Geochemistry of Surface Costal Water in Al-Sabri Area, Benghazi City, Libya

Authors

  • Osama R. Shaltami Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Benghazi University, Libya
  • Fares F. Fares Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Benghazi University, Libya
  • Farag M. EL Oshebi Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Benghazi University, Libya
  • Hwedi Errishi Department of Geography, Faculty of Arts, Benghazi University, Libya
  • Mohammed S. Aljazwi Arabian Gulf Oil Company (AGOCO), Benghazi, Libya
  • Rachelle R. Favaloro Independent researcher, USA
  • Abla. A. Rhouma Department of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, USA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63359/t6z55h91

Keywords:

Al-Sabri area, Environmental geochemistry, Surface costal water

Abstract

In this study we conducted a geochemistry assessment of surface costal water in Al-Sabri area, Benghazi city. The chemical analysis data showed the plot of Mg/Ca vs. Na/Ca ratios is closed to carbonate rocks of the area. The water samples are found to be oversaturated with carbonate and evaporate minerals. The heavy metals values in the studied costal water are above than typical composition of seawater due to anthropogenic pollution, therefore the heavy metals are classified as seriously affected.              

References

Caerio, S., Costa, M.H., Ramos, T.B., Fernandez, F., Silveira, N., Coimbra, A. and Painho, M. (2005): Assessing heavy metal contamination in Sado Estuary sediment: An index analysis approach. Ecological Indicators; 5: 155-169.

El-Omla, M.M. and Aboulela, H.A. (2012): Environmental and mineralogical studies of the sabkhas soil at Ismailia-Suez Roadbed, Southern of Suez Canal District, Egypt. Open Journal of Geology; 2: 165-181.

Han, G. and Liu, C.Q. (2004): Water geochemistry controlled by carbonate dissolution: a study of the river waters draining karst-dominated terrain, Guizhou Province, China. Chemical Geology; 204: 1-21.

Hasan, H.M. and Abdel-Halim, A.M. (2009): Major cations levels studies in surface coastal waters of Derna city, (Libya). Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research; 35 (1): 13-20.

Millier, G. (1969): Index of geo-accumulation in sediments of the Rhine River [J]: Geo-journal, v. 2, p.108–118.

National Recommended of normal seewater Table (n.d.). Retrieved from: (http://www.seafriends.org.nz/oceano/seawater.htm).

Piersanti S., Shaltami O. R., Fares F, Fathi M. S and Muftah A M.(2017) : Geochemistry of Surface Coastal Water along the Mediterranean Coast from Tolmeita to Al Kuwifia, NE Libya. Venice 1st International Conference on “Engineering and Technology, Computer, Basic and Applied Sciences, Proceeding Book; pp. 111- 129.

Rashed, M.N. (2004): Biomarkers as indicators as indicators for water pollution in rivers, seas and oceans. Environment International; pp: 27-33.

Shahid A. and Saba I. (2018) :Water Pollution and its Sources, Effects & Management: A Case Study of Delhi', International Journal of Current Advanced Research, 07(2), pp. 10436-10442,AvailableatSSRN:https://ssrn.com/abstract=3145289.

Shaltami O.R., Fares F. F., EL Oshebi F. O, Errishi H., Salloum F. M., Alemam H. A., Abulla A.A., Moftah S. M., Elghazal R. and Baayou M., (2019): Geochemical Evaluation of Surface Water Quality and Appropriateness for Drinking and Irrigation Purposes in the Ain Tafarut, Ghadamis City, SW Libya. International Journal of Applied Science | ISSN: 2208-2182. 243-260.

Shaltami, O.R. (2014): Major ion and rare earth element concentrations in rain waters from Ajdabiya, Benghazi and Al Marj, NE Libya: Natural and anthropogenic sources. Journal of Benghazi University; 1: 41-56.

Shaltami, O.R., Fares, F.F., Salloum, F.M., Elghazal, R. and El Feituri, M.A. (2017): Assessment of surface water quality for drinking and irrigation purposes in Ain Apollo, Shahat City, NE Libya. 2nd Libyan Conference on Chemistry and its Applications (LCCA-2), Benghazi, Libya, Proceeding Book; pp. 127-134.

Wafi, H.N. (2015): Assessment of heavy metals contamination in the Mediterranean Sea along Gaza Coast – A case study of Gaza fishing harbour. Unpublished MSc Thesis, Institute of Water and Environment, Al-Azhar University-Gaza, 106p.

Downloads

Published

31-12-2020

How to Cite

Geochemistry of Surface Costal Water in Al-Sabri Area, Benghazi City, Libya. (2020). Libyan Journal of Ecological & Environmental Sciences and Technology, 2(2), 21 – 25. https://doi.org/10.63359/t6z55h91

Similar Articles

1-10 of 119

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.