A Study on Evaluating Measures to Reduce Food Waste in the Southern Regions of Libya

Authors

  • Safa Rajab Mohammed Libyan Center for Studies and Research in Environmental Science and Technology
  • Hanan Alhadi Althyb Albib Zoology Department, University of Zawiya Libya
  • Aya Mohammed Ahmed Almthnany Libyan Center for Studies and Research in Environmental Science and Technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63359/ymxbmg62

Keywords:

food waste, Nutritional awareness, Food production and security, Southern Libya, Sebha, Barak Al-Shati

Abstract

The level of nutritional awareness among individuals in society significantly impacts dietary habits, which, in turn, reflects on food security and planning policies at the national level. The importance of this research stems from the necessity of evaluating efforts to prevent food waste in the lives of individuals and communities across different times and places.This study aims to examine the level of consumer awareness in the southern regions of Libya regarding food waste. Data were collected using a specially designed questionnaire containing clear and specific questions aligned with the research objectives. The data were analyzed using percentages, arithmetic means, and appropriate statistical analyses.The results indicate a positive attitude among participants towards managing food waste, highlighting the potential to utilize food leftovers instead of discarding them. The findings also reveal that recycling these leftovers can reduce their harmful impact on the environment, with the possibility of using vegetable and fruit waste as organic fertilizer for soil.Based on these findings, the study recommends focusing on the role of the media in raising consumer awareness and educating the Libyan community about the importance of reducing food waste and effectively utilizing available resources.

References

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Svanes, E., Oestergaard, S., & Hanssen, O. J. (2018). Effects of packaging and food waste prevention by consumers on the environmental impact of production and consumption of bread in Norway. Sustainability, 11(1), 43. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11010043

Giordano, C., Alboni, F., & Falasconi, L. (2019). Quantities, Determinants, and Awareness of Households’ Food Waste in Italy: A Comparison between Diary and Questionnaires Quantities. Sustainability, 11(12), 3381. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11123381

Kibler, K. M., Reinhart, D., Hawkins, C., Motlagh, A. M., & Wright, J. (2018). Food waste and the food-energy-water nexus: A review of food waste management alternatives. Waste management, 74, 52-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.01.014

Casimir, G. J., & Tobi, H. (2011). Defining and using the concept of household: a systematic review. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 35(5), 498-506.

Abiad, M. G., & Meho, L. I. (2018). Food loss and food waste research in the Arab world: A systematic review. Food security, 10, 311-322. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1470-6431.2011.01024.x

Messner, R., Richards, C., & Johnson, H. (2020). The “Prevention Paradox”: Food waste prevention and the quandary of systemic surplus production. Agriculture and Human Values, 37, 805-817.‏ https://doi.org/10.1007/s10460-019-10014-7

Fanelli, R. M. (2019). Using causal maps to analyse the major root causes of household food waste: Results of a survey among people from Central and Southern Italy. Sustainability, 11(4), 1183.‏.‏

Bravi, L., Murmura, F., Savelli, E., & Viganò, E. (2019). Motivations and actions to prevent food waste among young Italianconsumers. Sustainability, 11(4), 1110. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11041110

Mattsson, L., & Williams, H. (2022). Avoidance of Supermarket Food Waste—Employees’ Perspective on Causes and Measures to Reduce Fruit and Vegetables Waste. Sustainability, 14(16), 10031.‏ https://doi.org/10.3390/su11041110

Svanes, E., Oestergaard, S., & Hanssen, O. J. (2018). Effects of packaging and food waste prevention by consumers on the environmental impact of production and consumption of bread in Norway. Sustainability, 11(1), 43.‏ https://doi.org/10.3390/su11010043

Bräutigam, K. R., Jörissen, J., & Priefer, C. (2014). The extent of food waste generation across EU-27: Different calculation methods and the reliability of their results. Waste Management & Research, 32(8), 683-694. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242x14545374

‏Scholz, K., Eriksson, M., & Strid, I. (2015). Carbon footprint of supermarket food waste. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 94, 56-65.‏ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2014.11.016

Jörissen, J., Priefer, C., & Bräutigam, K. R. (2015). Food waste generation at household level: Results of a survey among employees of two European research centers in Italy and Germany. Sustainability, 7(3), 2695-2715. https://doi.org/10.3390/su7032695‏

Garske, B., Heyl, K., Ekardt, F., Weber, L. M., & Gradzka, W. (2020). Challenges of food waste governance: An assessment of European legislation on food waste and recommendations for improvement by economic instruments. Land, 9(7), 231.‏ https://doi.org/10.3390/land9070231

Hebrok, M., & Heidenstrøm, N. (2019). Contextualising food waste prevention-Decisive moments within everyday practices. Journal of cleaner production, 210, 1435-1448.‏ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.11.141

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Published

03-09-2025

How to Cite

A Study on Evaluating Measures to Reduce Food Waste in the Southern Regions of Libya. (2025). Libyan Journal of Ecological & Environmental Sciences and Technology, 7(2), A36-42. https://doi.org/10.63359/ymxbmg62

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