مقارنة لنمو بعض أنواع الصنوبر المستخدمة في عمليات التشجير ومكافحة التصحر بالجبل الأخضر- ليبيا
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63359/eweeqk72الكلمات المفتاحية:
الجبل الأخضر، مكافحة التصحر، الأشجار المحلية، الأشجار الغريبةالملخص
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى مقارنة نمو أنواع الأشجار المستعملة في عمليات التشجير ومقاومة التصحر والمنتشرة في منطقة الجبل الأخضر شرق ليبيا وتسليط الضوء على مدى ملائمتها للبيئة في هذه المنطقة من خلال الملاحظات على نموها. إضافة للتعرف على بعض الجوانب المتعلقة بالنشاط البشري في المنطقة حيث تشكل معرفة هذه المعطيات بمجملها ضرورة لا بد منها لإدارة هذا النظام البيئي بشكل دائم. أظهرت الدراسة تفوق أشجار الصنوبر الحلبي المحلي من حيث النمو مقارنة بالأنواع الأخرى. ورغم إعلان المنطقة محمية بالقانون, فقد بينتْ الدراسة وجود حضورٍ كبيرٍ للنشاط البشري فيها متمثلاً بالقطع العشوائي والرعي بشكل خاص, مما يتطلَّب اتخاذ الإجراءات اللازمة لتخفيض شدة هذا النشاط والعمل على زيادة الوعي البيئي لدى السكان المحليين.
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